Research
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Biomechanical properties of keratoconic eyes
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Healthy Eye Study
Globally the primary cause of blindness in 2010 was cataract (51%) followed by glaucoma (8% corresponds to 3.12 million people). Given that blindness due to cataract is treatable with surgery, glaucoma is the principle, non-reversible cause to loss of vision. Currently, the eye specialist measures the intraocular pressures (IOP) to use these readings as a significant predictor of whether an eye is at risk of glaucomatous damage. Recent research has shown that the measurement of the IOP is limited by the mechanical properties - such as hydration and rigidity - of the tissues of the anterior eye, like the cornea and the conjunctiva. Furthermore, the mechanical behaviour seems to be an important measurement to assess the glaucomatous risk. The examination of the so-called, biomechanical properties of the human eyes was highly limited, because of the lag of medical devices. With new developed medical devices, it is firstly possible to measure and record the biomechanical properties of the human eye.
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© Daniela Oehring 2015 |